Trinity
College

COMPUTER COORDINATE WITH BIOLOGY: BIOINFORMATICS

Bioinformatics is a rapidly emerging discipline that applies advances in computer science and technology to the problem of analyzing and understanding the genetic code. The Bioinformatics major is a Computer Coordinate with Biology major that emphasizes the study of algorithms (on the computing side) and the study of genetics and molecular biology (on the biology side).

The Bioinformatics major requires 9 computer science and mathematics courses , 6-7 biology and chemistry courses, and a senior exercise in either computer science or biology. The required computer science courses are Computer Science 115L, Computer Science 203, Computer Science 215L, Computer Science 320L, Computer Science 435, and one computer science elective. The required mathematics courses are Mathematics 131 (or Mathematics 125-126), Mathematics 107, and either Mathematics 257, Mathematics 252, or Mathematics 254. The required chemistry course is Chemistry 121 (or Chemistry 111-112). The required biology courses are Biology 152L, Biology 153L, Biology 221L, Biology 428, and either Biology 226L, Biology 227L or Biology 317L. The senior exercise requires either a semester-long project in computer science (Computer Science 425) or biology (Biology 419 or 425) and a concurrent seminar in the same department (either Computer Science 403 or Biology 403).. A minimum grade of C- must be maintained in all courses counted toward the major.

NEW COURSES

CPSC 435: Computational Biology. Recent advances in understanding the molecular basis of life rely not only on the traditional laboratory methods of the biologist but also on computational techniques for extracting meaning from enormous amounts of data. This field presents hard new problems to the computer scientist, as well as opportunities to bring existing techniques to bear on a new domain. In this course we will study algorithms and data structures that address such problems as multiple sequence alignment, physical mapping, three-dimensional structure prediction, genome rearrangements, and the construction of phylogenetic trees. Pre-requisites: CPSC 320 (Analysis of Algorithms)

Biology 428 BioInformatics. The cell is the fundamental unit of life and its function is largely determined by the complete set of proteins that it contains at any given time. Laboratories worldwide aim to describe protein expression levels under different conditions in many cell types from diverse organisms. Related goals include analysis of protein-protein interactions and functional analysis of all proteins. This course will use commercially-available software packages and other advanced technology to search genomic databases, analyze sequence data, evaluate differential expression of proteins and study protein structure and function relationships. The course is divided into three parts: Protein Synthesis and Structure (from genome to protein), Experimental Methods (2D gel electrophoresis, mass spectrometry, two-hybrid methods, micro-array technology) and BioInformatics Methods (public and private genome and proteome databases, sequence annotation tools, phylogeny and structure analysis, data mining strategies). The clinical implications for development of new therapies and drug discovery will be discussed throughout the semester. The pre-requisites for this course are Biol 153L, Chem 121L (or 111L-112L) and one of the following courses: Biology 221, 226L, 227L, 317, Chemistry 401 or 404 (With special permission may be taken without pre-requisite course).